I-Geek psychology ihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezici ezichaza leli qembu labantu abathanda ubuchwepheshe, isiko le-pop, nolwazi. Ngokuvamile, ama-geek afuna ukwazi, ahlakaniphile, futhi angabantu abazinikele kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bavame ukungeniswa, babe nomuzwa oqinile womphakathi, futhi bakhethekile kakhulu emikhakheni yabo yentshisekelo. Ngezansi, sizokwethula izici eziyisithupha eziyisisekelo ezichaza i-geek psychology.
Buyini ubuntu futhi buthinta kanjani ukuziphatha kwethu komphakathi?
Ubuntu yisethi yezici ezingokwengqondo ezinquma indlela umuntu acabanga ngayo, azizwa ngayo, futhi aziphathe ngayo. Yakhiwe izici ezihlukahlukene kanye namaphethini okuziphatha ahambisanayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nasezimeni ezahlukene. Ubuntu buthonya ngokuqondile ukuziphatha kwethu komphakathi, njengoba bunquma indlela esixhumana ngayo nabanye, indlela esiziveza ngayo, nendlela esibhekana ngayo nezimo ezihlukahlukene zansuku zonke.
IPsychology of a geek: 6 izici eziyisisekelo
Ama-Geek athanda ubuchwepheshe, isiko le-pop, imidlalo, amamuvi nezinhlelo ze-TV, phakathi kwezinye izintshisekelo. Banezici eziyingqayizivele ezibahlukanisa kwabanye, futhi lezi zici zihlobene ngokuqondile nobuntu babo. Ngezansi, sibala izici eziyisithupha eziyisisekelo ze-geek psychology:
1. Intshisekelo yolwazi: Ama-geek azimisele ukufunda nokujula ezithakazelweni zawo. Ahlala efuna ulwazi olusha futhi ajabulela ukwabelana ngolwazi lwawo nabanye.
2. Ubuciko kanye nomcabango: Ama-geek anekhono lokudala futhi anengqondo evundile. Athanda ukudala nokuhlola imibono emisha, kungaba ukwakha umdlalo omusha noma ukuthuthukisa imibono mayelana nendawo yonke yochungechunge.
3. Ukuxhumana nabantu ku-inthanethi: Ama-geek anamandla kakhulu ku-inthanethi futhi avame ukuxhumana kalula ngamanethiwekhi omphakathi, amaforamu, kanye nemiphakathi ebonakalayo. Athola kulezi zindawo indawo efanelekile yokwabelana ngezinto azithandayo nokwenza abangane abasha.
4. Ukugxila nokuzimisela: Ama-geek ayaphikelela futhi azinikele lapho eqala ukufeza umgomo. Ayakwazi ukugxila isikhathi eside emsebenzini othakazelisayo, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kalula.
5. Umuzwa womphakathi: Ama-geek ayazisa umuzwa wokuba yingxenye yomphakathi onezintshisekelo ezifanayo. Azizwa ekhululekile emicimbini nasemihlanganweni lapho angaxhumana khona nabanye abantu abanothando olufanayo ngezihloko ezifanayo.
6. Ubuqiniso kanye nobuntu: Ama-geek ayakwazisa ubuqiniso bawo futhi awesabi ukwehluka. Azizwa ekhululekile ukuba yilokho ayikho futhi akhathazeki ngemibono yabanye abantu, okubenza babe ngabantu abahlukile nabangempela.
Ngamafuphi, ubuntu bama-geek buthonya ngokuqondile ukuziphatha kwabo komphakathi, bubumba indlela abaxhumana ngayo nomhlaba obazungezile nokuthi bahlobana kanjani nabanye. Lezi zici ezihlukile zenza ama-geek ahehe futhi abe abantu abahehayo, okunikela ezinhlobonhlobo nokunotha kwendawo yonke yamasiko nenhlalo.
Ukubaluleka kwezihlakaniphi ekuthonyeni isiko elidumile lesimanje.
Izihlakaniphi, noma izingwazi, zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthonyeni isiko elidumile lesimanje. Uma sebebonwa njengabalahliwe emphakathini, manje sebenomthwalo wemfanelo kumathrendi amaningi nezinkomba ezigcwele kumafilimu, uchungechunge, imidlalo, ngisho nemfashini. I-Geek psychology yembula izici eziyingqayizivele ezinomthelela kuleli thonya.
1. Intshisekelo enkulu yezintshisekelo ezithile
AmaNerd aziwa ngentshisekelo yawo ejulile ngezihloko ezithile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zihlobene nobuchwepheshe, isayensi, amahlaya, ama-movie, noma imidlalo. Lokhu kuzinikela kubaholela ekujuleni kolwazi lwabo futhi babe ochwepheshe beqiniso emikhakheni abayithandayo.
2. Ukudala nokucabanga ngaphandle kwemingcele
Ama-Geek anobuhlakani obungenamkhawulo kanye nomcabango , okuholela ekudaleni imihlaba emangalisayo kanye nabalingiswa emikhiqizweni yabo yobuciko. Leli khono lokusungula izinto ezintsha liyisisekelo ekudalweni kokuqukethwe okuthinta isiko elidumile.
3. Ulwazi lobuchwepheshe namakhono akhethekile
Ngentshisekelo yabo kwezobuchwepheshe nesayensi, ama-nerd athola ulwazi olukhulu lobuchwepheshe futhi athuthukise amakhono akhethekile abalulekile ekudaleni imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezintsha embonini yezokuzijabulisa.
4. Umphakathi kanye nempahla
Ama-Geek athola umphakathi kanye nokwamukelwa emaqenjini anomqondo ofanayo lapho angabelana khona ngezinto azithandayo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwawo. Lobu bunye buqinisa ithonya lawo emasikweni athandwayo, njengoba ndawonye bengakha ukunyakaza kanye nezitayela.
5. Ukumelana nezinkambiso zomphakathi
AmaNerd avame ukubhekwa njengabavukeli abaphonsela inselelo izindinganiso zomphakathi futhi babuze ngesimo esikhona. Lokhu kumelana kubaholela ekubeni nesibindi sokuhlola imibono nemibono emisha, okunegalelo emisha emasikweni athandwayo.
6. Sesha ubuqiniso kanye nokwangempela
Okokugcina, ama-geek ayazisa ubuqiniso kanye nokuqamba izinto ezintsha kukho konke akwenzayo. Afuna ukuziveza ngendlela eqotho neyingqayizivele, ebonakala ngeminikelo yawo emasikweni athandwayo anamuhla.
Ngamafuphi, i-geek psychology yembula izici ezibalulekile ethonyeni le-nerds esikweni elidumile. Uthando lwabo, ubuhlakani, ulwazi lobuchwepheshe, umphakathi, ukuqina, nokuphishekela ubuqiniso kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kokuqukethwe namathrendi anomthelela omkhulu emphakathini.
IPsychology of the geek, ezicini eziyisi-6 eziyisisekelo
AmaHippie, amaGoth, ama-otaku, ama-punk, abalandeli be-heavy metal, ama-nerd, ama-geek, ama-millennials ... Wonke la magama namagama azwakale kaningi muva nje. Kumayelana namasiko ahlukene noma izizwe zasemadolobheni. Lo mqondo, ohlobene nezenzakalo zomphakathi, ubhekisela eqenjini labantu abakha isethi ehlukile yezinkolelo nokuziphatha okubahlukanisa namanye amalungu omphakathi ofanayo.
Isizwe sasemadolobheni siwuhlobo lwenkulumo yamasiko nenhlalo eyethulwa iqembu labantu emphakathini ofanayo. Lesi siko sikhethwa futhi silolongwa ngabantu abangaphakathi kulo ngokwengqikithi yabo nendlela yokuphila. Ezinye zakhiwe ngesitayela somculo noma ukunambitheka, ezinye zihambisana nemibono, kanti ezinye zixhunyaniswa nokuzilibazisa okwabiwe.
Elinye lala masiko amancane, amasiko asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, noma izizwe zasemadolobheni ezithandwa kakhulu njengamanje isiko lama-nerd. Kodwa... ingabe zikhona izici zengqondo ezichaza leli qembu?
Isho ukuthini i-nerd?
Lisuselwa olimini lwesiNgisi lapho lalinomqondo wokuhlambalaza, igama elithi "geek" libhekisela kumuntu othanda kakhulu futhi othanda yonke into ehlobene nobuchwepheshe , ukuzijabulisa nge-elekthronikhi, kanye nesayensi eqanjiwe. Kukhona izinga eliphezulu lokungafani kulesi sigaba, lapho into efanayo iwukuba nesithakazelo kwezobuchwepheshe.
Kuleli qembu, ngokwesibonelo, singathola abaduni, abantu abanentshisekelo enkulu kumagajethi, abalandeli abathile bezinganekwane zesayensi noma izinganekwane noma abantu abanentshisekelo enkulu ekungcebeleni ngogesi (laba bakamuva abaziwa kangcono njengabadlali bamageyimu emhlabeni namuhla).
Nakuba, njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni, igama elithi nerd lalinomqondo omubi, namuhla lo mqondo ubhekwa ngokwamukelwa nokuqashelwa okwandayo ngumphakathi , isiko lawo liyaziswa kakhulu futhi selisungule "uSuku Lokuziqhenya LwamaGeek."
Kodwa yiziphi izici umuntu ohlukaniswa njengengxenye yalesi sizwe sasemadolobheni ngokuvamile anazo?
Ingena emqondweni wengane
Ucwaningo oluningana luzamile ukuhlaziya izici zamalungu ama-subcultures ahlukene kanye nobuntu bawo obuhlukile. Mayelana nesiko le-geek, okunye okutholakele okubonakala kulezi zifundo (ikakhulukazi lezo zikaMcCain, Gentile, kanye noCampbell) zimi kanje:
1. Intshisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe
Intshisekelo kubuchwepheshe nendlela obusebenza ngayo, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla , yisici esivamile phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zabantu ababizwa ngokuthi ama-geek.
2. I-Neophilia
Abaningi ababizwa ngokuthi ama-nerd (ngesitayela sabo esihlukile) babonisa lokho okwaziwa ngokuthi i-neophilia , okungukuthi, ukukhanga okukhulu kanye nokuthanda izinto (ikakhulukazi ezobuchwepheshe). Lokhu kusho izinga elithile lokwenqaba inqubo kanye nekhono elithile lokuzivumelanisa noshintsho.
3. Ukunganeliseki kwezombusazwe
Izifundo eziningana ezenziwa ngokuzithandela eziningi zibonisa ukuthi inani elikhulu labantu abahlukaniswe kuleli siko lasemadolobheni abazithandi ezombusazwe . Ngamanye amazwi, bavame ukuzizwa bengakhululekile, benganakwa, futhi bengamelwe yizinhlangano zezombusazwe. Lokhu kubaholela nasekuhlanganyeleni okukhulu ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi ezingabandakanyeki kwezepolitiki.
4. Ukudala nokuvuleleka kokuhlangenwe nakho
Ezinye izifundo ezimayelana namaleveli okudala amalungu ale subculture encane zibonakala zibonisa ukuthi ama-geek avame ukwenza inombolo enkulu yamaphrojekthi okudala, emsebenzini nasekuphumuleni, kunesilinganiso. Isibonelo salokhu yiqembu labaduni, ababonisa amandla aphezulu okuthola nokudala izindlela ezintsha nezindlela emhlabeni wekhompyutha.
5. Ukuvuleleka kokuhlangenwe nakho kanye ne-extroversion
Nakuba isithombe esivamile samageek sibonakala sibonisa abantu abangenacala abanokuxhumana okuncane komphakathi, ucwaningo olwenziwe lubonisa okuphambene, luhlobanisa idatha etholwe ocwaningweni namazinga amaphakathi namaphakathi we-extroversion.
Mhlawumbe lesi sihloko sivela ekubukekeni okuphansi kwaleli qembu lapho kwadalwa umqondo we-"nerd" , into engaholela ekwenqatshweni kwabo emphakathini, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ngoba abantu ababizwa ngaleli gama bathatha isimo sengqondo sokuzivikela ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo kwangaphambilini. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlonishwa kwamanje kwaleli qembu kwenza kube lula ubudlelwano bomphakathi obuqinile nobusezingeni eliphezulu.
6. Ukuthambekela okuhlobene nokucindezeleka kanye/noma ubukhulu
Abantu abacwaningwayo baphinde bakhombisa ukuthambekela ezimweni ezicindezelayo neziyaluyalu, okukhombisa amazinga aphansi okuzethemba. Kodwa-ke, iphesenti elimaphakathi labantu abahehwa isiko le-geek baveze amaphuzu aphezulu ezicini eziphakamisa ukuba khona kwezinga elithile le-narcissism.
Ukucatshangelwa kokugcina: ubungozi bokulebula
Nakuba abantu abaningi bekwazisa kahle ukuhlukaniswa phakathi kwalokhu kanye namanye amasiko amancane, izingozi kanye nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamalebula kufanele kucatshangelwe ; ukuhlukaniswa kwabantu ngokwezintando noma izici zabo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezahlukahlukene. Ukufakwa eqenjini elithile kusho ukuthi umuntu uthambekele ekucabangeni ukuthi kukhona izici ezithile zomuntu siqu angase abe nazo noma angase angabi nazo, ngaphezu kokumelela inkinga yokuxhumana nabantu abangaphandle kweqembu ngokwalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba umbono wamanje wezenhlalo walokho okuqondwa ama-geek wamukeleka, kuseyiqiniso ukuthi kuze kube ngama-90s leli gama lalisetshenziswa ngendlela ehlazisayo, kucatshangwa ukuthi kukhona ukucwasa okuthile (okunye okusacashile nanamuhla) okuthi, ezimweni ezithile, kungalimaza abantu ababhekwa kanjalo.
Ukufakwa ilebula ngaphakathi kweqembu kungasiza enkambisweni yokwakheka kobunikazi , kodwa futhi kuhilela nengozi yokuthi ilebula lingase lingahambisani nezici zethu futhi kungaholela ekuzihloleni ukuze kuhambisane neqembu kanye nokwakhiwa kobudlelwano bokuncintisana nezinye izigaba zomphakathi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlonza iqembu noma uzama ukuhlukanisa abanye, gwema ukwahlulela okucatshangwayo kanye/noma okubandlulula okungaba nemiphumela ebucayi kumuntu onelebula kanye/noma iqembu lomphakathi leqembu. Yilokhu okuhlukaniswayo.
Izinkomba ze-Bibliographic:
- U-Arnold DO (1970). Ama-Subcultures I-Glendessary Press, eBerkeley.
- Bell, D. (2001). Isingeniso seCybercultures, Routledge, London.
- Konzack, L. (2006) Geek Culture: The Third Counter-Culture. Ibuyiselwe ngoMeyi 25, 2015.
- McCain, J.; Gentile, B., & Campbell, W. K. (2015). Ukuhlolwa Kwengqondo Kokuzibandakanya Kusiko Lwe-Geek . I-PLoS ONE 10 (11): e0142200. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142200
- Raymond, E. (2003). "I-Geek - I-Jargon Archive" (ngesiNgisi). catb.org Ibuyiselwe ngoMashi 17, 2011.
- Thornton, S. (1995). Amasiko Eqembu. Umculo, Abezindaba, kanye Nenhloko-dolobha Yamasiko, Wesleyan University Press, Hannover.