I-Necromancy umkhuba wakudala ohilela ukuxhumana nabafile, ukufuna ukuthola ulwazi kusuka ekuphileni kwangemva kokufa noma ukuthonya izehlakalo zesikhathi esizayo. Lolu hlobo lomlingo omnyama lusuka emasikweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele futhi luye lwaba into ethakaselekayo nokwesaba kuwo wonke umlando. Ama-Necromancers, labo abenza i-necromancy, bavame ukuvezwa njengezibalo ezimnyama nezingaqondakali, ezikwazi ukuphatha amandla okuphila nokufa. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imvelaphi nezici ze-necromancy, kanye namanye ama-necromancers adume kakhulu emlandweni.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nama-necromancer kanye namakhono abo angaqondakali okuvusa abafileyo.
I-Necromancy umkhuba wakudala ohilela ukuxhumana nabafile nokusebenzisa amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-Necromancer angabasebenzi balobu buciko obumnyama futhi banamakhono angaqondakali okuvusa abafileyo, okwenza bobabili besatshwe futhi bahlonishwe.
Ama-Necromancers angabiza imimoya yabafileyo, alawule izidumbu, futhi abuyisele abangasekho ekuphileni. Amakhono abo asekelwe olwazini lwemimoya nasemikhubeni eyinkimbinkimbi ephula imithetho yemvelo.
Phakathi kwe-necromancers edume kakhulu emlandweni, izibalo ezifana Dracula, Medea e Necro. Ngamunye wabo wayenamakhono ayingqayizivele nanamandla, akwazi ukuthonya umhlaba wabaphilayo nabafileyo.
Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi umkhuba we-necromancy ubhekwa njengengozi futhi uvame ukuvinjelwa, njengoba ukuphazamisa abafileyo kungaba nemiphumela engalindelekile futhi kuphazamise ibhalansi phakathi kwezindiza ezingokomoya nezezinto ezibonakalayo.
Amakhono abo angaqondakali okuvusa abafileyo ababeka endaweni eyingqayizivele emhlabeni ongaphezu kwemvelo, lapho amandla nolwazi luhambisana khona.
Ama-Necromancers adalwe iyiphi inhlangano noma umuntu onamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo?
Ama-Necromancer adalwe yibhizinisi elaziwa ngokuthi I-Thanatos, unkulunkulu wamaGreki wokufa nendawo engaphansi. Ngokwezinganekwane zamaGreki, uThanatos wayenomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqondisa imiphefumulo yabafileyo ekuphileni kwangemva kokufa, futhi abanye abantu wayebakhethe ukuba babe odokotela abakhuluma imimoya, abakwaziyo ukukhuluma nemimoya ngisho nokulawula abafileyo.
Ama-Necromancer anamakhono angaqondakali avumela ukuthi bafinyelele emhlabeni wabafileyo futhi basebenzise amandla okufa. Bayakwazi ukubiza imimoya, ukwenza amasiko okubuyisela abafileyo ekuphileni, ngisho nokubikezela ikusasa ngokuxhumana nemimoya.
Amanye ama-necromancers adume kakhulu emlandweni afaka I-Necromancer UHerodotus waseGreece Yasendulo, owayaziwa ngamakhono akhe okuprofetha, futhi Maleficent, i-necromancer enamandla evela kumlando waseYurophu owaba yinganekwane.
Umsuka We-Necromancy: Indaba Engemuva Kobuciko Bokubiza Abafileyo.
I-Necromancy iwumkhuba wasendulo osuka ezikhathini zakuqala zesintu. Igama elithi "necromancy" livela esiGrekini sasendulo, lapho elithi "nekros" lisho ofile futhi elithi "manteia" lisho ukubhula. Ngakho-ke, i-necromancy ingahunyushwa njengokubhula kwabafileyo.
I-Necromancy kukholakala ukuthi yavela emasikweni asendulo njengabaseGibhithe, amaGreki, nabaseBabiloni, ababefuna ukuxhumana nemimoya yabafileyo ukuze bathole isiqondiso, ulwazi, noma amandla. Izazi ze-necromancer, odokotela be-necromancy, basebenzisa izindlela ezinjengokubiza imimoya, ukufunda izibilini zezilwane ezihlatshiwe, nemikhuba eyinkimbinkimbi ukuze baxhumane nezwe labafileyo.
Naphezu kokuba umkhuba oyimpikiswano ovame ukuhlotshaniswa nobubi, i-necromancy ibilokhu yenziwa kabanzi kuwo wonke umlando. Ama-necromancer adumile ahlanganisa izibalo ezinjengompristikazi ongumGreki uMedea, owabiza imimoya yabafileyo ukuze isize uJason ekufuneni kwakhe i-Golden Fleece, kanye nomlingo oyiNgisi uJohn Dee, umeluleki weNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth I owayesebenzisa i-necromancy ophenyweni lwakhe lwezinkanyezi kanye ne-alchemical.
Namuhla, i-necromancy ibhekwa kakhulu njengomkhuba omnyama futhi oqanjiwe, otholakala emisebenzini yezinganekwane nezokuzijabulisa. Nokho, umlando wayo ocebile nezici eziyingqayizivele ziyaqhubeka nokuthakazelisa futhi kuthakazelisa labo abanesithakazelo ekusebenzelaneni nemimoya nemilingo.
Lithini iBhayibheli ngomkhuba we-necromancy?
IBhayibheli liyawulahla umkhuba wokubhula, ohilela ukuzama ukukhuluma nabafileyo. NgokomBhalo, lokhu kubhekwa njengesinengiso phambi kukaNkulunkulu. Encwadini kaDuteronomi, isibonelo, kulotshiwe ukuthi uJehova uyanengeka labo abahlanganyela ezenzweni zokubhula nokubhula.
I-Necromancy inakho imvelaphi Ezikhathini zasendulo, bekulokhu kwenziwa amasiko ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Izazi ze-necromancy, noma labo abasebenzisa i-necromancy, bakholelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthola ukwaziswa emimoyeni yabafileyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuzuza ulwazi ngekusasa, ukuxazulula izinkinga zomuntu siqu, noma ukumane ukhulume nabathandekayo abangasekho.
Phakathi kwama-necromancers abadumile Emlandweni, abantu abanjengomthakathi wase-Endori, okukhulunywa ngaye eBhayibhelini, nezanusi nababikezeli benhlanhla ababebuzwa amakhosi nabaholi bezombangazwe emiphakathini yasendulo ehlukahlukene.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi, kumaKristu, umkhuba we-necromancy uphambene nezimfundiso zeBhayibheli futhi kufanele ugwenywe ngazo zonke izindlela. Kunokuba sifune izimpendulo kwabafileyo, ukholo lobuKristu lusifundisa ukuthembela kuNkulunkulu naseZwini laKhe ukuze bathole isiqondiso nesiqondiso kuzo zonke izici zokuphila.
I-Necromancy: Umsuka, Izimpawu, Ama-Necromancers adumile
A i-necromancy noma i-necromancy iyindlela yokubhula ehlanganisa ukuxhumana nemimoya. Lisuselwa emagameni esiGreki i-necromancer , okubonisa “umzimba noma indaba”; futhi igcinwe , okusho “ukubhula” noma “isiprofetho”. Kwake kwaba umkhuba ovamile ezimpucukweni ezifana neMesophothamiya, iGibhithe, iRoma, isiGreki nePheresiya.
Lo mkhuba wawusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukubikezela inhlanhla, ukubonisa ukusinda komphefumulo ngemva kokufa, noma ukuthola uhlobo oluthile lolwazi oluphakeme. Lokhu bekwenziwa ngokukhwabanisa i-viscera kamufi nanoma yiziphi izimpahla.
Wenziwa futhi ngemikhuba yokubiza umoya; yingakho kuthathwa njengegatsha lokubhula. Namuhla, i-necromancy ihlotshaniswa nomlingo omnyama, izinganekwane, amademoni, nobuthakathi; ixhunyaniswe nemikhuba yamasiko ase-Afrika, njenge-voodoo namanye amagatsha emimoya.
Umsuka nomlando
I-Necromancy iwumkhuba ovamile emiphakathini yasendulo. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukusungula umsuka wayo ngokunemba.
Isazi-mlando uStrabo, emsebenzini wakhe Indawo, ibhekisela ethemini i-necromantia lapho eveza umkhuba ohlobene nokubhula ngabafile okwakusetshenziswa amaPheresiya.
Nokho, ubufakazi bokuba khona kwayo buye batholakala eBhabhiloni naseGibhithe. Eqinisweni, kunenkolelo yokuthi umsuka we-necromancy usukela enqubweni yokugqumisa izidumbu.
Ngokwesibonelo, eMesophothamiya, amasiko ayeyizinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi neziyinkimbinkimbi ezenziwa Manzazuu , uhlobo lwabapristi baseBabiloni abaphethe ukuncenga imimoya.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eRoma Lasendulo, i-necromancy yayibizwa ngokuthi "i-aruspicina", eyayifuna ukubhula noma ukubikezela ikusasa ngokucwaninga kwe-viscera yezilwane ezihlatshwa ngenjongo yokukhulekela onkulunkulu.
Kukhona ngisho namarekhodi asho ukuthi ababusi baseRoma abanjengoDruscus, uNero noCaracalla babengabasebenzi be-necromancy.
Kokubili eGreece naseRoma, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi izindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokuxhumana nabafile kwakusemigedeni, ezindaweni ezinezintaba-mlilo noma eduze kwamachibi nemifula, njengoba zaziseduze neHayidese.
Ukubukeka kwegama
Ukuvela kokuqala kwezwi kwakusemisebenzini kaHomeri, The Odyssey Endabeni, u-Odysseus - ngaphansi kwemiyalelo yompristikazi onamandla u-Circe - wehlela endaweni engaphansi ngokubiza imimoya ukuze ifunde izizathu zokuthi kungani engakwazi ukubuyela ekhaya.
Le ncwadi ichaza izinto eziningi ze-necromantic:
- Ukwenza amasiko eduze komgodi womlilo ebusuku.
- Izithako ezinezithako ezahlukahlukene, njengegazi lezilwane ezihlatshiwe ukuze uhlangane nemimoya.
- Imithandazo yokucela imimoya nonkulunkulu bomhlaba ongaphansi.
Necromancy, iBhayibheli kanye nobuKristu
Umkhuba we-necromancy wenqatshelwe eBhayibhelini, uwubheka njengenhlamba nesinengiso kuNkulunkulu. Ukwenqatshelwa kwakukubi kangangokuthi ukufa kwakungase kubhekwe njengesijeziso kulabo abakwenzayo.
Nokho, indaba eyaziwa kakhulu ye-necromancy yindaba yeNkosi uSawule, ebiza umoya kaSamuweli.
AmaFilisti ahaqa u-Israyeli, uSawule wafuna iseluleko kuNkulunkulu, kepha uNkulunkulu akamphendulanga. Ngokudangala kwakhe, uSawule waya e-Endori eyofuna umpristikazi owayezomvumela ukuba akhulume nomphefumulo kaSamuweli.
USawule wakwazi ukubona ukuthi ungubani ngenxa yezincazelo zowesifazane, futhi lapho umphefumulo kamufi ubonakala, uSamuweli wamtshela ukuthi ngenxa yokungalaleli kwakhe, wayezonqotshwa abulawe.
I-Necromancy nenkolo
Nakuba ubuKristu bungalisebenzisi igama elithi necromancy, abanye ababhali bakholelwa ukuthi inkolo ibheka izici ezithile zalo mkhuba. Ngempela, kunezincwadi ezitusa ukwenziwa kwemikhuba nemikhuba njengomkhiqizo wokushintshana ngamasiko okwenzeka nabantu abangamaqaba.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, kwabanye ochwepheshe, iziprofetho ziwukuchazwa kwezinqubo zokubhula. Nokho, le mibono isavusa impikiswano.
Izici eziyinhloko
- Amasiko anemininingwane ngokwedlulele, njengoba ezikhathini eziningi ahlanganisa ama-talisman, imibuthano yomlingo, izindawo ezincibilikayo nezimnyama kanye nezingubo ezikhethekile zomcimbi.
- Umuntu oyinhloko kule nqubo kwakuyi-necromancer, uhlobo lwemilingo oluphethe ukwenza amasiko.
- Namuhla, kunezinkolo ezisasebenzisa i-necromancy, njenge-voodoo, i-santeria ne-mayombe stick.
- Kokubili amaKhrestu namaKhatholika abahambisani ne-necromancy njengenselelo emithethweni kaNkulunkulu.
– Nakuba leli gama ekuqaleni lalibhekisela ekuthintaneni nabafileyo, ukushintsha kwe-etymology (igama elithi “abamnyama”) kwabangela ukuba lishintshe incazelo futhi lihlotshaniswe nomlingo omnyama, ubuthakathi ngisho ne-alchemy.
- Naphezu kwempikiswano eyabangelwa umkhuba wokuthola i-necromancy eNkathini Ephakathi, abefundisi abaningi babewubheka njengomkhakha wokufunda ongathi sína. Yavela ukuze ikhulume nabafile, ilawule izingqondo zabanye, futhi ifunde izimfihlo zokuphila kwangemva kokufa.
- Kwakukholelwa ukuthi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu semikhuba kufanele sibe phakathi kwamabili nangesikhathi sokuduma kwezulu, ngoba kwakucatshangwa ukuthi le ndawo yayisiza imimoya ukuba izibonakalise kalula.
- I-necromancy yesimanje iphathelene nokukhuluma nabafileyo, kodwa hhayi ukubavusa.
Ama-Necromancers adumile
- Ababusi baseRoma abanjengoDruscus, uNero noCaracalla.
- U-Apion wohlelo lolimi wayevame ukuzama ukuxhumana nomphefumulo kaHomer.
– Kukholakala ukuthi umbhali we Amahlaya Aphezulu , uDante Alighieri, wayejwayele ukuzijwayeza ngasese i-necromancy.
- Isangoma saseFrance u-Alphose Constant, owaziwa nangokuthi u-Eliphas Lévi, wakhuthaza futhi wenza zonke izinhlobo zemikhuba yokulumba.
- Omunye umlobi nomshisekeli omkhulu wemilingo kwakuyimbongi yesiPutukezi uFernando Pessoa.
Izincwadi ze-Necromancy
Kubafundi kanye nabajwayelekile be-necromancy kanye nobuciko obumnyama, imisebenzi ye-occultist u-Helena Blavatsky iyadingeka.
Qaphela ukuthi imisebenzi kaBlavatsky iphinde yasiza ukukhuthaza i-HP Lovecraft, omunye wababhali bezinganekwane ezibaluleke kakhulu zesayensi nababhali abathusayo benkathi yesimanje.
Izinkomba
- Incazelo ye-Necromancy. (n.d.). Ku-Conceptdefinition.de. Ibuyiselwe ngomhla ka-Febhruwari 22, 2018. Ku-Conceptdefinicion.de kusuka ku-conceptdefinicion.de.
- Jeffrer, Jen. (n.d.). Owayengakwazi Nge-Necromancy, Ubuciko Obumnyama Bokuvusa Abafileyo . Ku-Ranker Kubuyisiwe: February 22, 2018. Ku-Ranker kusuka ku-ranker.com.
- I-Necromancy (n.d.). Ku-Wikipedia Retrieved: February 22, 2018. Ku-Wikipedia, ku-en.wikipedia.org.
- I-Necromancy (2016). Ku-EC Wiki. Ibuyiselwe: Febhruwari 22, 2018. Ku-EC Wiki ku-ec.aciprensa.com.
- I-Necromancy (n.d.). Ku-Metapedia. Ibuyiselwe: Febhruwari 22, 2018. Ku-Metapedia ye-es.metapedia.org.
- I-Necromancy (n.d.). Ku-Wikipedia Retrieved: February 22, 2018. Ku-Wikipedia, es.wikipedia.org.